New Study Finds One in Four Young Adults in Los Angeles County Report Misuse of Prescription Pain Medication
A recent survey conducted by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health finds more than 15 percent of adult residents in Los Angeles County report misuse of prescription pain medications. Prescription pain medications carry with them the risk of dependence, addiction and overdose, and are the leading cause of opioid-related deaths in Los Angeles County.
A recent survey conducted by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health found that more than 15 percent of adult residents in Los Angeles County report misuse of prescription pain medications. Rates of misuse among 18-34 years old was the highest – with nearly one in four reported misusing prescription pain medications. Prescription pain medications carry with them the risk of dependence, addiction and overdose, and are the leading cause of opioid-related deaths in Los Angeles County.
“The misuse of prescription pain medications and opioids is a serious public health concern. The findings demonstrate it is critical that we provide our residents with information to better understand the risks associated with taking prescription opioids,” said Barbara Ferrer, PhD, MPH, MEd, Director of the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health. “I encourage all community members to ask their doctor questions if they are prescribed pain medication and to feel empowered to seek help if they are experiencing dependence or addiction.”
Additional findings of the survey include:
- Nearly 40 percent of the adult general population were “concerned” about prescription pain medications misuse in their communities.
- One in four (24.1 percent) respondents who actively misuse prescription pain medications believe that prescription opioids are always safe.
- Among those who misuse prescription pain medications, the most common reasons given were for recreation (to fit in, relax, get high, or have fun), functionality (help stay awake, sleep, or help with work), mental health (to deal with anxiety, stress, or depression), and to treat pain.
- 37.6 percent of misusers “often” or “always” think their prescription pain medications use is out of control. Older adults who misuse are more likely to believe this than younger adults who misuse.
- 27.5 percent of misusers “often” or “always” believe the prospect of missing a dose of prescription pain medications makes them anxious or worried. Older adults who misuse are more likely to believe this than younger adults who misuse.
- In general, perceived risks of prescription pain medications are higher among non-misusers than misusers.
The study is part of an evaluation of the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health’s current mass media campaign, Manage Pain Safely, which is aimed at educating County residents on the dangers of prescription pain medications and tools to explore safer alternatives to manage pain. The campaign includes an evaluation component of collected data both before and after campaign launch to assess changes in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors around prescription pain medications.
The campaign was launched on June 27th and includes public service announcements on radio and television, digital messages, outdoor billboards, and bus shelter signs. Outreach to doctor’s offices, dental clinics, and independent pharmacies also included posters designed to help patients talk to their health care provider about prescription pain use. The campaign speaks to a variety of experiences with prescription opioids: from those who have been newly prescribed or haven’t been taking prescription opioids for very long, to those who may have developed a dependence or addiction.
The campaign asks people to talk to their doctors about the safest way to manage their pain. It also encourages people to seek treatment if they are struggling with dependence or addiction.
